Introduction Osteoarthritis is the most common form of arthritis, characterized by the gradual breakdown of cartilage in the joints. This degenerative condition leads to pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility, most often affecting the knees, hips, hands, and spine. Osteoarthritis can…
Introduction Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), also known as childhood rheumatism, is the most common type of chronic arthritis in children. It is characterized by persistent joint inflammation, pain, and swelling that lasts for at least six weeks in children under…
Introduction Bursitis is a painful condition that affects the bursae, which are small, fluid-filled sacs that cushion the bones, tendons, and muscles near the joints. Inflammation of these bursae can cause pain, stiffness, and limited movement. Bursitis commonly affects the…
Introduction Gout is a common and painful form of inflammatory arthritis caused by the buildup of uric acid crystals in the joints. This buildup leads to sudden, severe attacks of pain, swelling, redness, and tenderness in the affected joints, most…
Introduction Joint pain, also known as arthralgia, is a common symptom that can affect one or multiple joints in the body. It can range from mild discomfort to severe pain and may be acute or chronic. Joint pain can significantly…
Introduction Psoriatic arthritis is a chronic inflammatory joint disease associated with psoriasis, a skin condition characterized by red, scaly patches. This form of arthritis can affect any joint in the body and often leads to pain, swelling, and stiffness. Psoriatic…
Introduction Rheumatoid arthritis (RA), also known as ledgångsreumatism, is a chronic autoimmune disease that primarily affects the joints. It causes persistent inflammation, pain, swelling, and stiffness, often in multiple joints at the same time. Over time, RA can lead to…
Introduction Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease that can affect multiple organs and tissues throughout the body, including the skin, joints, kidneys, heart, lungs, and nervous system. SLE is characterized by periods of flare-ups and remission, with…
